Tens of thousands of Shia Muslims demonstrated in Baghdad today to demand prompt elections, the protest coming hours before US and Iraqi officials prepared to seek UN approval for their plans to transfer power in Iraq.
A delegation headed by the US chief administrator in Iraq, Paul Bremer, is in New York for a meeting later today with the UN secretary general, Kofi Annan, hoping to persuade the world body to play a greater role in the transition of power in Baghdad.
But Mr Annan has been reluctant to embrace further UN involvement in Iraq until he is convinced that the country is safe. In August last year, a suicide truck bomber targeted the UN's Baghdad operation, killing 20 people including the UN special representative in Iraq, Sergio Vieira de Mello.
A similar bombing on Sunday at the entrance to the headquarters of the US occupation authority, which killed 24 people and injured about 120, underscored the dangers and appeared timed to cause maximum disruption to today's talks in New York.
Today's demonstration saw a huge crowd of Shia Muslims, estimated by reporters at up to 100,000 strong, march about three miles to the University of al-Mustansariyah, where a representative of their spiritual leader, Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, delivered a speech directed at the parties to the meeting at the UN headquarters.
Ayatollah Sistani, the country's most influential Shia leader, has rejected a US formula to transfer power via a provisional legislature selected by 18 regional caucuses. He insists instead upon full-blown national elections.
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http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story...126468,00.html


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