All accused criminals have the right to remain silent. But many South Florida cops lack the right to become hairy.
Pembroke Pines this week relaxed its facial hair policy a bit. But don't expect Pines officers to become hippies.
Santa beards and handlebar mustaches? No. Goatees? Yes.
In a growing number of South Florida police departments, officers are demanding they be allowed to grow beards. But many major departments -- including Fort Lauderdale, Miami-Dade, Miami and the Broward Sheriff's Office -- still ban most facial hair, other than mustaches.
And where beards are allowed, officers must follow correct procedure for growing it.
''A letter of intent must be submitted by the member of his intent to grow facial hair,'' the Pines policy states. ``The facial hair must be developed while on vacation or otherwise away from the Department. Members will not be permitted to maintain shabby appearances as a result of a simple failure to shave.''
The Florida Department of Corrections has a new policy banning goatees, and state corrections officers are miffed.
A union official met on Friday with Secretary of Corrections James McDonough about the ban, announced earlier this month. McDonough said he'd look into it.
A state union office has been flooded with calls from angry, bearded prison guards who say managers are violating their union contract by unilaterally banning goatees.
''I've had umpteen phone calls from everybody across the state -- Miami to Pensacola to Jacksonville,'' said Al Shopp, Florida Police Benevolent Association director, estimating the outcry at 100 calls or e-mails a day. ``If you allow a beard and mustache and sideburns, why not a goatee?''
But senior managers felt there were too many variations.
'ALL OVER THE PLACE'
''It was going all over the place: Fu Manchus, goatees, a tiny beard along the jawline one week, next week he wouldn't,'' said Department of Corrections spokeswoman Jo Ellyn Rackleff.
The frequent change in appearance posed a security challenge because each time an officer altered his hair style, he needed a new identification card, Shopp said McDonough told him.
During the past 10 years, officers have raised the facial-hair issue across the country, said Ron York, president of PolicePay.Net, which helps unions negotiate contracts.
''I see it as a petty issue,'' said York, who confesses to being bald. ``But I'm sure the guy who wants a little beatnik goatee doesn't see it that way.''
But no goatees for the officers in the bohemian enclave of Miami Beach.
''No goatees, no Fu Manchus,'' said Bobby Hernandez, a Beach police spokesman. ``We have a very strict uniform policy. There are guys who are upset about it.''
Some departments say the cleanshaven look is more professional and that some folks are suspicious of men with beards.
''Good heavens. It's a stereotype,'' said Wilton Manors Officer David Jones, who sports a full beard. ``It's like seeing a guy riding a Harley-Davidson. All of a sudden he's an outlaw? It's crazy.''
Wilton Manors Chief Richard Perez sees no problems with well-trimmed facial hair.
''The times, they are a-changing,'' Perez said. ``There's people out there with beards, tattoos, everything.''
Officers also can wear beards in Hollywood and Margate.
Miramar officers squabbled with a short-lived chief about beards in the late '90s, but now they are permitted.
In Fort Lauderdale, officers once sued -- but not successfully -- to wear beards.
Beard bans usually include exceptions for undercover or plainclothes officers or for anyone with a skin condition.
WANTED MORE HAIR
In Pembroke Pines, officers already were permitted to wear mustaches, but they wanted to grow more hair. Cleanshaven Chief Dan Giustino resisted.
So the Broward PBA negotiated to add a facial-hair policy to the union contract, which the City Commission approved Wednesday.
The chief ''is willing to give it a try as a pilot program,'' said his spokesman, Sgt. John Jacob. ``He's a traditional, cleanshaven guy himself. He wanted that same representation.''
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