Convicted cop killer executed
Ron Word | The Associated Press
Posted September 20, 2006, 6:30 PM EDT
STARKE -- A convicted killer who had argued that Florida's use of lethal injections amounted to cruel and unusual punishment was put to death by lethal injection Wednesday night after the U.S. Supreme Court narrowly denied him another stay.
Clarence Hill, 48, was executed for the 1982 murder of a Pensacola police officer in a savings and loan robbery.
Hill, 48, of Mobile, Ala., was pronounced dead at 6:12 p.m., never getting a hearing on the merits of his contention that the chemicals used in Florida's lethal injection procedure caused extreme pain and were unconstitutional.
He did not reply when asked if he had a last statement, staring straight at the ceiling. He was wearing a white hat, and his head was strapped down, unlike some other executions.
After the injection, he blinked his eyes a couple times, his chest heaved and his mouth drooped. The physicians, wearing blue hoods and dark goggles, checked his vital signs at 6:11 p.m., and pronounced him dead a minute later.
Hill, who had shot Officer Stephen Taylor from behind, received visits Tuesday from defense attorney D. Todd Doss, a death row advocate and the inmate's wife, Serena Mangano, of Modino, Italy, who married him in June in a no-contact wedding at Florida State Prison in Starke. Mangano visited him again Wednesday.
He did not order a special final meal and refused to eat the prison meal of tacos, beans and a salad Wednesday morning, said Robbie Cunningham, a Department of Corrections spokesman.
In January, Hill was strapped to a gurney and his arms with hooked up with IV tubes before the Supreme Court stepped in and stopped his execution. In June, in a 9-0 vote, the high court ruled that Hill could mount a challenge to the chemicals under a civil rights motion.
However, a district court in Tallahassee and an appeals court in Atlanta, refused to hear those challenges, ruling that Hill should have filed earlier and accused him of trying to delay the process. An appeal was again filed with the Supreme Court, but this time it did not intercede.
Hill had argued that the three chemicals used in Florida executions and by many other states -- sodium pentothal, pancuronium bromide and potassium chloride -- can cause excruciating pain. The first drug is a painkiller. The second one paralyzes the inmate and the third causes a fatal heart attack.
The state contended Hill waited too long to appeal, saying he should have raised his objections when the state switched from the electric chair in 2000. Doss claims he could not have raised the issue until Hill's death warrant was first signed in November.
Hill was the 61st inmate to die in Florida since the state resumed the death penalty in 1979. He was the first inmate to be executed this year.
Jack Taylor, the brother of the slain police officer, witnessed the execution.
On Oct. 19, 1982, Hill and a friend, Cliff Jackson, had driven from Mobile to Pensacola in a stolen car to rob the Freedom Federal Savings Bank.
When an alarm went off, Hill ran out the back door and Jackson fled out the front door. Taylor and his partner arrested Jackson and were attempting to handcuff him when Hill approached them from behind and began shooting. Taylor died in the shootout, and partner Larry Bailly was wounded. Hill was shot five times and was caught a short time later. Jackson was given a life sentence.
Hill was convicted of first-degree murder and, in May 1983, sentenced to death. The Florida Supreme Court ordered a new sentencing hearing in October 1985 and in April 1986, Hill was again sentenced to death.
The U.S. Supreme Court also halted the execution of another Florida inmate, Arthur Rutherford, who also sought to challenge the lethal injection procedure. Rutherford, too, had been scheduled to die in January. He was convicted for the 1985 drowning and asphyxiation of 63-year-old Stella Salamon at her Milton home. His execution has not been rescheduled.


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